Ammonia

[Product name]: Ammonia Water

[Chemical name]: Ammonia Monohydrate

[molecular formula]: NH3 · H2O

[natural attribute]:

Ammonia monohydrate is a weak base. Ammonia dissolves in water mostly to form monohydrate ammonia, which is the main component of ammonia (ammonia is a mixture). Volatile and escaping ammonia. It has a strong pungent smell. It can be miscible with ethanol. Alkaline. Moderate toxicity, LD50 (rat, oral) 350 ‡ / ‡. Corrosive and tear inducing.

[main purpose]:

Inorganic industry is used to make and select various iron salts. Wool spinning, silk, printing and dyeing and other industries are used to wash wool, woolen cloth and grey cloth, dissolve and adjust pH, and serve as dyeing aids. In organic industry, it is used as aminating agent and catalyst for the production of thermosetting phenolic resin. In medicine, dilute ammonia is used to reflexively stimulate breathing and circulation, treat fainting and fainting, and make skin irritants and disinfectants. It is also used as detergent, neutralizer and desulfurization and denitration of flue gas in modern coal-fired power plants. It is also used in pharmaceutical industry, gauze mask industry, blueprint, etc. As an alkaline disinfectant in military, it is used to disinfect sarin.